About the authors
| First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Marat Sh. Fazleev , candidate of architecture, associate professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Alfiya R. Minibaeva , post-graduate student, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it |
| Title of the article | Architectural-spatial and architectural-planning features of buildings and buildings in the city gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries. |
| Abstract. | The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in the Republic of Tatarstan, in the city of Kazan, within the framework of regional and national projects special attention is paid to the scale of reconstruction and restoration of private gardens, and therefore there is a need to refer to their history in order to preserve the historical appearance of the city. The purpose of the study is to identify architectural-spatial and architectural-planning features of buildings and structures located on the territories of Kazan city gardens for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX century. The objectives of the research include: the study of iconographic and archival materials related to the research topic; consideration of historical and modern research on this topic; the implementation of systematization based on the studied bibliographic, iconographic and archival materials, according to the main architectural features. As a result of the study, the main architectural-spatial and architectural-planning characteristics of buildings and structures located in the territories of the gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries were identified. The systematization of the studied buildings and structures made it possible to establish and record that in the territories of the public city gardens of Kazan in the specified period, 1-2 storey, with symmetrical facades, multi-season buildings and temporary structures, of medium size - up to 50 sq. sazh., in equal numbers there were objects intended both for the public activities of visitors and for their service. It is concluded that the significance of the obtained results for science and practice is the ability to focus on the research done in the process of reconstruction and design of new landscaping facilities in the historical center of Kazan in order to preserve the historical appearance of the city. Also, the research materials can be used in the course of lectures on the history of architecture in construction and architectural educational institutions of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Volga region. |
| Keywords. | architecture of buildings and structures in the gardens, historical center of the city of Kazan, systematization of buildings and structures, architectural and planning features, architectural and spatial features |
| For citations: | A.R. Minibaeva, M.Sh. Fazleev Architectural-spatial and architectural-planning features of buildings and buildings in the city gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries// News KSUAE 2022 №2 (60) , p.93-103, DOI:10.52409/20731523_2022_2_93, EDN: DHZKEE |
