About the authors
| First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Galina V. Tlyavlina (Sochi, Russian Federation) – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Modeling, Calculations and Standardization in Hydraulic Engineering, Joint Stock Company «Central research institute of Transport Construction», R&D Centre «Morskie berega». Email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it |
| Title of the article | Methods of scientific substantiation of regulatory requirements in the field of engineering protection of transport structures from wave impact |
| Abstract. | Problem statement. The development of norms and standards in construction necessarily includes stages of scientific research to substantiate the requirements contained therein. In the field of protection of transport structures (railways, highways, bridges, etc.) from wave impact, the methods of scientific justification have their own characteristics due to the goals and objectives of research and methods of obtaining data. Since there are many unlit issues in the regulatory framework in this area, the tasks of improving the quality of research by structuring an approach to their solution are highly relevant and of great practical importance. The purpose of the research reflected in this work is to study the methods of scientific substantiation of the requirements of regulatory documents in the field of protection of transport structures from wave impact for the development and improvement of the regulatory framework in transport construction. The tasks of the study are description of research methods used for the development of the regulatory framework in the field of safety of transport structures in the conditions of wave impact; systematization of data obtained by these methods for the development of regulatory documents in the field under consideration. Results. In this paper, the features of the approach to the scientific substantiation of norms and standards (Codes of rules and National standards) for the protection of transport structures from wave action are considered. An algorithm for the development of norms and standards in the designated area is presented. The methods of scientific research, such as field observations and surveys, physical and mathematical modeling, used by the author to substantiate the requirements laid down in regulatory documents, are described. Systematization of data for the development of regulatory documents on coastal protection issues has also been carried out. The information about the normative documents developed under the guidance of the author on the basis of the conducted research is given. Conclusions. Reliability and safety of operation of transport facilities on the coasts of seas, lakes and reservoirs is largely ensured by effective and reasonable design solutions for their protection from wave impact. Therefore, the issues of improving and developing the regulatory framework in the field of engineering protection of transport structures are relevant and have important practical significance. |
| Keywords. | coastal protection structures, design and survey work, rationing, standardization, transport facilities, wave impact |
| For citations: | Tlyavlina G. V. Methods of scientific substantiation of regulatory requirements in the field of engineering protection of transport structures from wave impact // News KSUAE. 2023. № 2 (64), p.80-91, DOI: 10.52409/20731523_2023_2_80, EDN: YRHHHU |
