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First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address.Mikhaylov S.M. – doctor of art, professor E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering The organization address: 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1
Title of the articleInductive approach in the organization of the subject and spatial environment of the city
Abstract.In article the «theoretical town-planning model» (the traditional approach to the organization of spatial and planning structure of the city based on the general scientific principle of deduction) which has developed in architectural and town-planning practice of the second half of the XX century, including the following hierarchical levels is considered: uniform system of resettlement – regional system of resettlement – subregional system of resettlement – the city – the planning district of the city – the residential area – fragment of the residential area. The main problems which have arisen within this system in the field of the organization of the subject and spatial environment of the city come to light. The second part of article is devoted to alternative inductive approach to the organization of spatial structure of the city. The prerequisites of his formation originating in environmental approach of the 1980th are considered. The author's technique of drawing up town-planning programs of the organization of the subject and spatial environment of the city and «inductive town-planning model» of creation of spatial structure of the city which cornerstone the principle of an ergotsentrizm is represented. In correlation with the master plan of the city on its base the model of the complex organization of his subject and spatial environment is formed. The principles of realization of this model at the complex organization of the subject and spatial environment at various town-planning levels are stated.
Keywords.design of the architectural environment, design of the city, inductive approach, inductive town-planning model, principle of ergocentrism, subject and spatial environment of the city.
For citations:Mikhaylov S.M. Inductive approach in the organization of the subject and spatial environment of the city // Izvestiya KGASU. 2016. №4(38) P.177-184.


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