About the authors
| First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Denisenko E.V. – post-graduate student E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering The organization address: 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1 |
| Title of the article | The biomethods in the formation of the architectural space in ХХ-ХХI centuries |
| Abstract. | The natural factor as inspirational source is imprescriptible part in organization of architectural space. The search of forming biosocial bases implemented in theory and practice since 60 years of XX century, currently, it has a special urgency of an issue. Biomethod is the introduction of total functional, aesthetiс, conceptual, constructional and symbolic analogies, typical characteristics. Author's classification of biomethods in XX-XXI centuries exposed on basis of analysis material from profile literature of speciality and in the Internet: 1. using of biopositive material; 2. directing copy of nature forms; 3. architecture of metabolism; 4. using of alternative energy of source; 5. using of automatic control system; 6. integration of architectural object in natural environment; 7. high technology introduction (NBIC-convergence); 8. using flora as a part of architectural object; 9. organic architecture; 10. interpretation of nature forms; 11. architecture in landscape; 12. using plant as architectural object; 13. blob-architecture; 14. using of recoverable recources. Modern scientific and technological progress and development suggests technological apparatus in biosynthesized architectural space. Coadaptation of biological and technocratic approach ensures an integrated approach to solving tasks and allows to organize and to reconstruct the living natural system as an architectural space at a high-tech level, so it will provide an opportunity to return to nature without the loss of socialization. |
| Keywords. | Biomethod, biodirection, biosynthesized architectural space, an architectural morphogenesis, the living natural system. |
| For citations: | Denisenko E.V. The biomethods in the formation of the architectural space in ХХ-ХХI centuries // Izvestiya KGASU. 2012. №4(22) P.23-33. |
