About the authors
First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Novikov S.V. – post-graduate student E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering The organization address: 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1 |
Title of the article | Classification of patronal church objects of civil engineer and diocesan architect of Kazan province F.N. Malinovsky |
Abstract. | The church architecture of civil engineer F.N. Malinovsky is a true reflection of the creative method and the development of master’s architectural exploration. The author makes an attempt of systematization and classification of temple buildings, designed by F.N. Malinovsky. Making a typological series of temple buildings and identification of the main stylistic features of the architecture created by F.N. Malinovsky is the aim of the present study. The investigation of the current state of the temple architectural heritage created by Malinovsky. In the territory of the former Tver and Kazan provinces revealed that numerous of large and small churches have been lost. At the same time on the forecourt in Tver the dismantled in Soviet times temple of Alexander Nevsky that was built under the project civil engineer F.N. Malinovsky. In 1893 is being recreated. In the period of 1895 to 1911 F.N. Malinovsky being in the position of the diocesan architect of the Kazan province, has developed a number of different projects of the buildings for the needs of the church both stone and wooden. Among them, the most beautiful wooden churches, made in the «Russian national» style designed by F.N. Malinovsky in the 1895-1897 project of the tripartite wooden five-domed church with a tall bell tower in the village Apakovo can be regarded as an exemplary project of the village church. Based on archival data, it can be stated that these and other exemplary projects of churches, diocesan architect implemented in several districts of the Kazan province, for example, in the Spassky, Tetyushsky, Kazan and others. The place and the significance of the provincial architect F.N. Malinovsky in the religious architecture national trends of late XIX - early XX centuries are to be assessed in this study, but today we can say that the development of provincial temple buildings went in the context of church architecture of capital architects, based on local and regional features. |
Keywords. | F.N. Malinovsky, church architecture, civil engineering, creative method, «national trend» in Russian architecture of the late XIX-early XX centuries. |
For citations: | Novikov S.V. Classification of patronal church objects of civil engineer and diocesan architect of Kazan province F.N. Malinovsky // Izvestiya KGASU. 2016. №1(35) P.32-41. |