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First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address.Khanifa G. Nadyrova, doctor of architecture, associate professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it ORCID:0000-0002-3163-9355 Lyayla Sh. Sayfullina, associate professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation Email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it , ORCID: 0009-0006-8052-4227 Anna O. Kolganova, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation Email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
Title of the articleAspects and forms of influence of urban architecture of classicism on Tatar wooden architecture of Kazan province of the 19th - early 20th centuries
Abstract.Problem statement. The work is devoted to the problem of identifying the influence of classicism architecture on the formation of national features of Tatar architecture in Kazan province. The relevance of the study is based on the fact that, due to natural causes, there are fewer and fewer monuments of Tatar folk architecture, which had national characteristic features in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. At the same time, the aspects of the influence of urban architecture of classicism and the forms of their manifestation in Tatar architecture have not been studied. The article examines the peculiarities of the manifestation of the forms and techniques of classicism in the wooden rural architecture of the Tatars. The purpose of the research is to identify and study aspects of the influence of urban classicism architecture on Tatar folk architecture. Research objectives: to analyze the conditions of the development of wooden classicism in Russia; to identify aspects and forms of the influence of classicism on Tatar folk wooden architecture; to establish the importance of classicism elements in the formation of national identity of Tatar folk architecture. The main result of the study is the identified aspects and forms of the influence of classicism on Tatar folk wooden architecture and their role in shaping its national characteristics. Conclusions. A peculiar architectural and stylistic system of design of manor complexes and residential buildings has been formed in Tatar folk architecture, which has become a manifestation of its national identity. The development and preservation of this system in Tatar rural architecture during the Soviet period, and partly at the present time, testifies to the importance of the research results for the history of architecture and construction practice in Tatarstan.
Keywords.Tatar folk architecture, classicism architecture, provincial wooden classicism, national identity
For citations:Nadyrova Kh.G., Saifullina L.Sh., Kolganova A.O. Aspects and forms of the influence of urban architecture of classicism on the Tatar wooden architecture of the Kazan district of the 19th - early 20th centuries // News of KSUAE, 2025, № 2 (72), p. 391-402, DOI: 10.48612/NewsKSUAE/72.33, EDN: UIJJFR


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