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First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address.Bashirova E.I. – assistant E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering The organization address: 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1
Title of the articlePhilosophical and cultural preconditions of establishing of the environmental aesthetics in architecture
Abstract.Ecology as part of the biological cycle is the scientific study of interactions among organisms and their environment at all levels, including the biosphere in general. Considering human in a circle of its issues ecology assumes the character of the humanitarian science, close to the Sociology and Psychology. Ecology assumes the power of formation of ideas and values. The great role in turning Ecology into the key cultural phenomenon of our time belongs to public, mostly youth, organizations, such as Greenpeace. The appearance of a plurality of directions bordering philosophy is noted, such as: ecosophy, biosophia, deep ecology. Ecology is present in architecture on two levels: conceptual and applied. The conceptual level involves philosophical, cultural, semantic and finally, aesthetic aspects of design. A lot of scientific fields formed at the junction of ecology and philosophy. Among them environmental aesthetics – the direction of aesthetics, studying the aesthetic of the natural environment. The environmental aesthetics is characterized by peculiar categories. Among them are the harmony and expediency. Application of these categories in the design leads to the architecture quality improvement, bringing it closer to the ideal of harmony inherent in the natural environment.
Keywords.Ecology, aesthetics, aesthetics of architecture, environmental aesthetics.
For citations:Bashirova E.I. Philosophical and cultural preconditions of establishing of the environmental aesthetics in architecture // Izvestiya KGASU. 2014. №2(28) P.15-21.


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