About the authors
| First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Alfiya R. Minibaeva, post-graduate student, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Marat Sh. Fazleev, candidate of architecture, associate professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it |
| Title of the article | Architecture of spectacular buildings in the historical gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries |
| Abstract. | Problem statement. Currently, the creation and revival of public urban spaces is an urgent topic in Kazan, in other wordsvarious national, federal, state programs and projects are in operation, investors are attracted. For this reason, there is a need to turn to historical experience in order to revive the structures located on the territories of public urban spaces. The purpose of the study is to identify the architecture of entertainment structures in the gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries. The objectives of the study include: -study of bibliographic, iconographic and archival materials related to the research topic; -identification of typology and architectural analysis of spectacular structures located on the territories of Kazan gardens for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries. Results. As a result of the study of the architecture of entertainment structures located on the territories of Kazan city gardens for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries, the following were identified: -the main types of structures are theaters, outdoor stages, bandstands, voxals. -architectural solutions, in other words structures of spectacular purpose were 1-2-storey symmetrical structures made of wood. The prevailing trend of architectural style is eclecticism. They were the dominant objects in the planning structure of the garden. Also in this study, the prerequisites for the appearance of entertainment facilities in the city gardens of Kazan are considered. Conclusions. The results of the research can be used in the restoration, design and reconstruction of public facilities on the territory of the historical center of Kazan and other historical settlements, as well as in a course of lectures on the history of architecture in construction and architectural educational institutions of Kazan and Volga region cities. |
| Keywords. | spectacular buildings, architecture of buildings and structures in the historical gardens of Kazan, estrade, open stage, theater |
| For citations: | Minibaeva A.R., Fazleev M.Sh. Architecture of spectacular buildings in the historical gardens of Kazan for the period of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries // News KSUAE 2022 №3 (61), p. 147-157, DOI: 10.52409/20731523_2022_3_147, EDN: ZYYGWU |
