About the authors
First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Romancov R.V. – post-graduate student E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Krasnobaev I.V. – candidate of architecture, associate professor E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering The organization address: 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1 |
Title of the article | Improving operational suitability of the concept of covered settlements with artificial microclimate to complex permafrost conditions of Polar Region |
Abstract. | Problem statement. Aim of the research is to reveal and theoretically develop current architectural-planning and technical-engineering methods of increase of viability of concept of covered settlements with isolated microclimate in Arctic and Antarctic regions. Results. Based on the research of current cases of construction of fundamental buildings on permafrost grounds several architectural-constructive methods of increase of geotechnical safety of covered settlements are suggested. First method – usage of erected adjustable polling to sustain settlements. Second method – application of fundamental basement with multi-cell evacuated volume. Third method – adaptation of grid of thermo-stabilizing plants. Fourth method – shedding of the settlement’s territory. Conclusions. Supreme direction of further development of the concept of covered settlements should be a permanent increase of their geotechnical safety in the conditions of the downward geocryologic situation in Polar regions. Joint use of large-span sheds made of ETFE and fundamental hydraulic-adjustable polling is the most effective solution. |
Keywords. | housing for the polar region, towns under dome, permafrost, geotechnical safety. |
For citations: | Romancov R.V., Krasnobaev I.V. Improving operational suitability of the concept of covered settlements with artificial microclimate to complex permafrost conditions of Polar Region // Izvestiya KGASU. 2017. №1(39) P.73-81. |