About the authors
| First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address. | Hanifa G. Nadyrova, Doctor of Architecture, Professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Albina T. Khairullina, Associate Professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Dilyara A. Nadyrova, Associate Professor, Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Kazan, Russian Federation E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it |
| Title of the article | Nadyrova H.G., Khairullina A.T., Nadyrova D.A. Industrial complexes of the “Yagodnaya Sloboda” district of Kazan: historical architectural and Town-planning aspect of development up to the beginning of the twentieth century |
| Abstract. | The revolution in Russia caused the process of development of industrial zones of cities. One of them is known in Kazan as Yagodnaya Sloboda. The relevance of this study is caused not only by the low level of study, but also by the inconsistency of existing historical industrial buildings with the requirements of modern industries and, as a result, their lack of demand, desolation and the need for reconstruction. At the same time, historical industrial sites are architectural and urban heritage and reflect the stages of industrial development in Tatarstan and Russia as a whole. Insufficient knowledge of industrial complexes does not allow making adequate decisions on their preservation and adaptation to modern requirements. The subject of the study is the stages of development of the spatial and planning structures of the territory under consideration, complexes and architecture of buildings. The research methodology includes the study of archival, bibliographic materials, cartographic analysis and field surveys of industrial facilities The purpose of the work is to study the historical architectural and urban planning aspects of the development of industrial territories and facilities in the “Yagodnaya Sloboda” district of Kazan on the example of the Alafuzovs factory complex. The objectives of the study are: 1. Conduct bibliographic and archival research on the subject of the study. 2. Based on the identified archival materials, trace the process of formation of industrial zones in the suburbs of Kazan on the example of the Alafuzovs factory complex in “Yagodnaya Sloboda” district and establish its features. 3. Compare the results obtained with the peculiarities of the development of similar industrial zones in other regions of Russia. Results: The work carried out made it possible to identify the features of the spatial and compositional development of the complex before the beginning of the XX century and its connection with the stages of development of industrial architecture of Tatarstan and the country as a whole. The conclusions of the study allow us to establish general patterns of development of industrial zones in the historical settlements of Kazan, as specific architectural and urban-planning formations of Russia in the second half of XVIII - early XX centuries. |
| Keywords. | architecture, industrial complex, spatial organization, development |
| For citations: | Nadyrova H.G., Khairullina A.T., Nadyrova D.A. Industrial complexes of the “Yagodnaya Sloboda” district of Kazan: historical architectural and Town-planning aspect of development up to the beginning of the twentieth century // News KSUAE, 2023, № 4(66), p. 188-204, DOI: 10.52409/20731523_2023_4_188, EDN: JMJONI |
