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First name, Middle name, Last name, Scientific degree, Scientific rank, Current position. Full and brief name of the organization, The organization address.Kuleeva L.M. – candidate of architecture, professor E-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering 420043, Russia, Kazan, Zelenaya st., 1
Title of the articleThe art of interior – art crafts
Abstract.Subject-Interior spatial environment at all times have been a reflection of various crafts: potters, weavers, carpenters, embossing, glassblowers, etc. Almost all kinds of handicrafts showed themselves in two directions – utilitarian-functional and artistic. Ceramic tile, brick and magnificent roughly done chest medieval and luxurious Baroque armchair, coarse needle felted canopy and wool Persian carpet – is only a small portion of the products of different crafts makers in different times subject-art interior environment. The emergence of new building materials and technologies in the development of architectural styles and artistic directions developed not only the handicrafts, but also a substantive approach to interior environment. Purely utilitarian household items, furniture, equipment, are not only functional, but also have completed features artistic attractive and completed objects and spaces. Crafts are evolving in the direction of artistic and decorative registration of both individual objects and interior space as a whole. Both are separate types of artistic crafts: carpentry skill is complemented by technologies such as decorative inlay, marquetry, intarsia, the art of taking, skill Masons enriched skill embossing, while transforming the cold stone in Gothic architecture, creating the lace. Artisan craftsmanship is the foundation of a high interior environment at all times of their formation.
Keywords.Subject-spatial environment, Interior, artistic crafts, ethnic style, direction, decorative and applied art.
For citations:Kuleeva L.M. The art of interior – art crafts // Izvestiya KGASU. 2011. №4(18) P.39-45.


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